Glaucoma is an eye condition that’s characterized by optic nerve damage that eventually gets worse over time. This nerve damage is generally brought on by an increased pressure in the eye thanks to.
Improper Drainage
Improper drainage can happen from congestion of those structures that permit fluid to be drained from the eye; those structures incorporate tubular drainage ducts and also the distance between the iris and cornea. If either are as are blocked or partially blocked, the fluid builds and pressure is increased. Left untreated, glaucoma can lead to vision loss.
Another edition of glaucoma occurs when the fluid pressure inside the eye remains ordinary but the optic nerve is completely damaged. Doctors are, however, unsure why this damage does occur. In other instances, disease not show until later in life and can be genealogical.
Risk Factors
There are risk factors which increase a person’s likelihood of developing glaucoma. People over 60 decades of age have a greater likelihood of developing this illness, as do africanamericans. Genetics can play a role. If your family has a history with this particular condition, you likely have a larger chance of developing it also. There are those include diabetes, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, diabetes, and higher blood pressure.
The National Eye Institute (NEI) is now conducting research to determine the causes of glaucoma, who’s very likely to develop the illness, what can cause fluid pressure to increase in the eye, and also the way to better treatment choices.
Scientists are also conducting research to understand the use of genetics in the progression of glaucoma, and in the past few decades, they’ve caused advancements by pinpointing the enzymes associated with juvenile and congenital glaucoma.
